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A photo shows purple and yellow flowers in the foreground of a lush, green field behind which is an overlook to observe a small pond. In the background is a pair of smokestacks and a raised roadway up on struts and trusses.

In dusk light, a photo captures rolling hills of airy grasses nestling a small pond into its low point with a series of train cars resting in the background.

Two images. The first is a black and white photo showing, from an aerial perspective, a heavily industrial area on the outskirts of a city. Railroads, transit stations, roadways, bridges, and warehouses. The photo is dated 1935. The second image is a graphic rendering overlaid on to the first photo which shows serpentine walking paths navigating through new grassy meadows and natural areas.

Three images. The first is a digital rendering of proposed conditions which includes light and dark green fields along the river. The second is a digital diagram which shows the 100 year floodplain overlaid on top of the same image - nearly the entire site is covered. The third is another diagram of the 100 year floodplain as projected after development and shows how water quality treatment wetlands reduce the total footprint of the floodplain significantly.

Three images. The first is of a construction site where fist-sized white stone is laid down under the viaduct. The second is a green field with purple and yellow flowers in the foreground and smokestacks behind. The third is of the same location as the previous, but under multiple feet of water.

A natural-looking field with a small pond reflects two large smokestacks.

Two images. The first is from a drone and shows a young forest flooded with standing water on either side of a gravel pathway elevated on an earthen berm. The second is of the same area and shows a flooded detention pond near the raised berm.

People play soccer on a large field cut in half by the shadow of the raised highway.

Children line up on a concrete overlook to view a small pond with the raised highway in the background.

Two images. The large image shows a woman walking a discrete dirt path through tall meadow grasses and flowers towards a low-lying pond. The smaller image is of kids sitting on a log with glasses equipped for the eclipse looking up at the sky.

An aerial photo has rows of train tracks on one side of the image with rolling hills of green fields and a pedestrian path on the other side.

Two images: The image to the left shows the conditions before development which consists of mounds of bare dirt, puddles, and railcars in the background. The image to the right shows conditions after development: rolling hills covered in tall grasses with a pedestrian path weaving between.

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Menomonee River Valley Redevelopment and Community Park

Milwaukee, WI

The revitalization of a derelict, industrial river valley.

Once known as “Wisconsin’s biggest eyesore,” the former Milwaukee Road Shops and Airline Yards rail site located near downtown Milwaukee is now one of the largest brownfield redevelopment successes in Wisconsin history. For over ten years, Wenk Associates, worked with the City, the State of Wisconsin, and multiple nonprofit partners to transform the 140-acre site. What was once a marsh blighted by 125 years of fill and industrial contamination is now a job-rich, sustainably designed industrial center with expansive parks and open spaces lining the restored Menomonee River.

The area’s transformation provides much-needed jobs, parks, connectivity, and access to nature for adjacent neighborhoods. A more resilient pattern of development that reduces flood risk and cleans and infiltrates storm runoff from industrial areas within the parks supports a series of native Wisconsin landscapes, and incorporates areas for active recreation and environmental education. The River is more accessible and ecologically diverse.

Menomonee Valley Community Park incorporates multiple opportunities for active recreation and integrates all stormwater treatment for the adjacent industrial development. The stormwater treatment areas, which occupy roughly half of the park area, are developed over capped contaminated soils, 18 inches (20,000 cubic yards) of concrete rubble generated from highway demolition, and a constructed soil profile that filters contaminated urban runoff. The treatment areas support a linked series of seven landscape typologies indigenous to Southern Wisconsin, which range from mesic prairie to swamp forest, and connect to the Menomonee River.

Three Bridges Park is a 24-acre open space formed by a series of hills created by capping 300,000 cubic yards of contaminated building debris. The open space mimics the landforms and ecology of Wisconsin’s glacial landscapes, and the local valleys that link the uplands to the Menomonee River. Three pedestrian bridges and a restored underpass (that originally connected the railyards to adjacent neighborhoods) provide multiple access opportunities for local residents.

Project Team:

Menomonee Valley Community Park
HNTB – Site Infrastructure
CH2M Hill – Environmental Remediation Planning
Edgerton Contractor, Inc. – General Contractor
Applied Ecological Services – Landscape Restoration
Marek Landscaping – Landscape Contractor

Three Bridges Park
Benesch  – Civil Engineering
Lunda Construction Company – General Contractor
Marek Landscaping – Landscape Restoration Plan
Conservation Land Stewardship, LLC – Landscape Contractor

Client

Menomonee Valley Partners, Inc.

City of Milwaukee

Completion year

2012

Awards

Waterfront Center Award, Honor Award, 2016

WTS Wisconsin Recognition Award, Project of the Year, 2013 (Three Bridges Park)

American Trails Organization, Trail Advocacy Award(Hank Aaron State Trail), 2010

USEPA Conference, “People’s Choice” Award for Brownfield Redevelopment, New Orleans, 2009

Brownfield Renewal Magazine, Grand Prize for Environmental Remediation, 2009

Mayor or Milwaukee’s Urban Design Awards, Winner, 2007

Wisconsin Builder Awards, “Top Projects of 2007”, 2007

American Council of Engineering Companies (ACEC) of Wisconsin Engineering Excellence Awards, “Best in State” in Environmental, 2007

Sierra Club nomination, One of 10 “Best New Development Projects”, 2006

American Society of Landscape Architects, National Merit Award for Analysis and Planning, 2003

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Wenk Logo SVG graphic
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